Polyacrylamide
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Polyacrylamide

Catalog ACM9003058
CAS 9003-05-8
Category Soil Amendment
Description Acrylamide appears as white crystalline solid shipped either as a solid or in solution. A confirmed carcinogen. Toxic by skin absorption. Less dense than water and soluble in water. May be toxic by ingestion. Used for sewage and waste treatment, to make dyes, adhesives. The solid is stable at room temperature, but upon melting may violently polymerize. Toxic, irritating to skin, eyes, etc.;Acrylamide solution, [aqueous] appears as a colorless aqueous solution of a solid. Often at a concentration of 40% (w/v). Spills can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams. Used for sewage and waste treatment and to make dyes and adhesives. Toxic, irritating to skin, eyes, etc. Produce toxic oxides of nitrogen when burned.;Acrylamide solution, [flammable liquid label] appears as a solution of a colorless crystalline solid. Flash point depends on the solvent but below 141°F. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Toxic oxides of nitrogen produced during combustion. Used for sewage and waste treatment, to make dyes and adhesives.;DryPowder; Liquid; OtherSolid;Solid;WHITE CRYSTALS.;White crystalline, odorless solid.;White crystalline, odorless solid.
Synonyms 2-Propenamide, homopolymer
IUPAC Name Prop-2-enamide
Molecular Weight 71.08
Molecular Formula C3H5NO
Canonical SMILES C=CC(=O)N
InChI HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI Key InChI=1S/C3H5NO/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H,1H2,(H2,4,5)
Boiling Point 189 °F at 2 mm Hg (EPA, 1998);192.6 °C;192.6 °C;347-572°F (decomposes);347-572°F (Decomposes)
Melting Point >300 °C
Flash Point 280.4 °F (EPA, 1998);280 °F (NIOSH, 2016);280 °F (NIOSH, 2016);138 °C (280 °F) - closed cup;138 °C c.c.;280°F;280°F
Density 1.189g/ml
Solubility greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72° F (NTP, 1992);9.00 M;In water, 3.711X10+2 g/L at 20 °C; 4.048X10+2 g/L at 30 °C;Soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether and acetone;Solubility (g/100 mL) at 30 °C in: methanol 155; ethanol 86.2; acetone 63.1; ethyl acetate 12.6; chloroform 2.66; benzene 0.346; heptane 0.0068;WATER-SOL HIGH POLYMER;390 mg/mL at 25 °C;Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25 °C: 204 (very good);(86°F): 216%
Appearance Granular (Non-ionic)
Application Save irrigation and increase crop and fruit production.
Storage Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep container closed when not in use.
EC Number 201-173-7;618-350-3;618-657-2
LogP -0.67 (LogP);log Kow = -0.67;-0.67;-0.78
Stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.;Thermally unstable. Polymerization may be caused by elevated temperature, oxidizers, or peroxides.;The chemical is stable in soln at room temperature does not polymerize spontaneously. Commercial solns of the monomer may be stabilized with hydroquinone, t-butylpyrocatechol, N-phenyl-2-naphthylamine, or other antioxidants.
Vapor Density 2.45 (EPA, 1998) (Relative to Air);2.45 (Air = 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 2.45
Vapor Pressure 0.007 mm Hg at 68 °F (EPA, 1998);0.01 mmHg;0.9 Pa (7X10-3 mm Hg) at 25 °C;Vapor pressure, Pa at 25 °C: 0.9;0.007 mmHg;0.007 mmHg
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