| Physicochemical indexes | Total hardness, solubility, total solids, total alkalinity, acidity, etc. |
| Microorganism | Total number of colonies, mold, yeast, coliform, salmonella, shigella, staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, clostridium perfringens, etc. |
| Sensory index | Visible matter, chloride, dissolved total solids, oxygen consumption, pH, volatile phenols, total hardness, chroma, turbidity, etc. |
| Toxicology | Nitrate, nitrite, chloride, cyanide, sulfate, total nitrogen, phosphate, soluble silicon dioxide, fluoride, heavy metals, chloroform, bromate, etc. |
| Metal | Arsenic, chromium, cadmium, mercury, iron, copper, beryllium, lead, cadmium, chromium, mercury, thallium, potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, arsenic, selenium, zinc, tin, manganese, cobalt, nickel, iodine, vanadium, etc. |
| Nutrient salt and organic pollution index | Ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N), permanganate index, chemical oxygen demand (CODcr), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), nitrate, nitrite, etc. |
| Organic pollutant | Volatile phenols, organophosphate pesticides (OPP), organochlorine pesticides (BHC, DDT), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs), etc. |
| Algae toxin | Microcystin - LR, etc. |
| Odor detection | 2-Methyl isolitzer, 2,4,6-trichloroanisole, etc. |
| Others | Microplastics, hormones, etc. |